-project.org/web/packages/gbm/index.html) and boost pack (http://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/ boost/index.html) performs a variety of gradient boosting algorithms, GBM packages do tree-based gradient descent boosting,boost packets including Logitboost and L2boost. The Gammoost package provides programs based on the boosting generalized additive model (generalized additive models) (http://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/GAMMoost/ index.html). The Mboost package makes model-based boosting (htt
Gaussian model as an example to talk about how to build:
Python
#Import Library of Gaussian Naive Bayes model from sklearn.naive_bayes import gaussiannb import numpy as NP #a Ssigning Predictor and Target variables x= np.array ([[ -3,7],[1,5], [up], [ -2,0], [2,3], [ -4,0], [ -1,1], [], [ -2,2] , [2,7], [ -4,1], [ -2,7]]) Y = Np.array ([3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 4]) #Create a Gaussian Classifier mod el = Gaussiannb () # Train the model using the training sets Model.fit
###################################R the function package e1071 provides a LIBSVM the interface. Use the SVM function in the e1071 package to get the same results as LIBSVM. WRITE.SVM () is also able to write the results of R training as a standard LIBSVM format for use in other environments LIBSVM . Let's look at the use of the SVM () function. There are two types of formats available. SVM (formula,data=n
results.
Advantage: Compared to the previous "hard cluster", the FCM method calculates the membership of each sample for all classes, which gives us a method of calculating the reliability of the sample classification results, and if a sample has an absolute advantage over the membership degree of a class in all classes, it is a very safe way to classify the sample into this class. Conversely, if the membership of the sample in all classes is relatively average, then we need other means to
1. e1701 IntroductionThe e1071 package for the R language provides an interface to the LIBSVM. The library LIBSVM includes commonly used nuclei, such as linear, polynomial, rbf,sigmoid and so on. Multi-classification is achieved through a one-to-one voting mechanism (One-against-one voting scheme). Predict () is a training function, plot () visualize data, support vectors, decision boundaries (if provided). Parameter adjustment tune ().The same result
partitioning),
8) The RRP package realizes random recursive segmentation.
9) Caret package can do classification and regression training, and then CARETLSF package to achieve the parallel processing.
The K-Nearest neighbor method of KKNN package can be used for regression and classification.
4, Support vector machine:
"Package": E1071,kernlab
"Function": SVM (x_train,y_train,type= "c-classification", cost=10,kernel= "radial", Probability=true,scale=f
is an item.Summarize:Will random forest overfitting? Random forest-how to handle overfittingBreiman claims that RF does not overfit. Stat.berkeley.edu/~breiman/randomforests/cc_home.htmFrom the predicted results, it is not overfitting. Besides, the developers of this package claim that they will not overfitting,Random forest is also classification and regression can doPut a piece of this package author's article: Http://www.bios.unc.edu/~dzeng/BIOS740/randomforest.pdf#--------------------------
, pch = 8, cex=2)Line 1th of the code generates two sets of two-D normal distribution data, the first group has a mean value of 0, the second group has a mean value of 1, and both sets of data variance are 0.3. The 2nd row clusters the data, and the 3rd and 4th lines draw the cluster results.Classifier is the research topic in the field of pattern recognition and the center of Human cognition activity. Over the years the academic research has accumulated many kinds of classifiers, and the more r
In R, you can use the various functions provided by the e1071 package to perform data analysis and mining tasks based on support vector machines. Please install and correctly reference the e1071 package before using the related function. One of the most important functions in this package is the SVM () function used to build the support vector machine model. We will use the following example to demonstrate
1 environmentR 3.0 or laterTo install the Machine learning package:Description: The two packages are R machine learning packages. Rtexttools contains text processing, and e1071 contains classifiers.> install.packages ("Rtexttools")> install.packages ("e1071")2 Experimental stepsResearch object: http://www.xueqing.tv/cms/article/107#rd?sukey= 3903d1d3b699c20870d8c0b36a06c8665d146b24b47f8953d7202230c1ad9c9dd3
Regression model:# load the librarieslibrary(caret)library(mlbench)# load datadata(BostonHousing)BostonHousing$chas Naive Bayesian algorithmThe Naivebayes () function in the e1071 package can be used to fit the naïve Bayesian model in the classification problem.# load the librarieslibrary(e1071)library(mlbench)# Load the datasetdata(PimaIndiansDiabetes)# fit modelfit Support Vector Machine algorithmThe KSV
Library (' Ggplot2 ')DF #用glmLogit.fit Logit.predictions Mean (with (df, logit.predictions = = Label))#正确率 0.5156, with the same results as the guess.Library (' e1071 ')Svm.fit Svm.predictions Mean (with (df, svm.predictions = = Label))#改用SVM, correct rate 72%Library ("reshape")#df中的字段, X,Y,LABEL,LOGIT,SVMDF #melt的结果, increase the field variable, where the value is LABEL,LOGIT,SVM, increment the field value, and take the corresponding value according
/rjava (which has a lot of pits) two packets;After the data cleansing clears the useless symbol, carries on the word breaker: The SEGMENTCN method in the rwordseg can the Chinese participle. Of course, Jiebar can also be used;Next, construct the word-document-tag data set to remove the discontinued words;Create a document-term matrix, you can choose Termdocumentmatrix, use the WEIGHTTFIDF method to get the TF-IDF matrix;Finally, using the Bayesian method in the
Description
We've explored a number of algorithms before, each of which has pros and cons, so when we decide which algorithm to choose for specific problems, we have to reevaluate the different predictive models. To simplify this process, we use the caret package to generate and compare different models and performance. Operation
Load the corresponding package and set the training control algorithm to 10 percent cross-validation with a repeat Count of 3:
Library (ROCR) library (
database; SQLFetch reads a table from an ODBC database into a data frame of R; sqlquery an ODBC database submits a query and returns the result.(9) Source, sinkFunction: Source ("filename") can execute a script in the current session; Sink ("filename") redirects the output to the file filename.(Ten) plotFunction: Drawing, can set parameters for custom image drawing.R Data Analysis PackageThe main categories of r packages include spatial data analysis, machine learning and statistical learning,
) if (TMP >= 9 TMP -) Break}} X = Rbind(M1, M2) Y = Rep(C(1,2),Each =Nreturn(Data.frame(X =XY = As.factor(Y)))}Model Training
SVM directly calls e1071 functions in a package svm
Both Bruto and Mars are call mda packages, and since both are used for regression, when converting to classification, the distance between the fitting value and the category label is compared, and the closer the class is divided
The original book mentions th
): Cluster analysis:Cran's cluster task List provides a comprehensive overview of the clustering method implemented by R. Stats provides hierarchical clustering of hclust () and K-means clustering Kmeans (). There are a number of clustering and visualization techniques in the cluster package, and there are some clustering confirmations in the CLV package, and the Classagreement () of the e1071 package calculates Rand index to compare the two classific
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